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Positive Reinforcement vs. Punishment

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Positive Dog Training Techniques

Positive Reinforcement Dog Training

Research shows that focusing on positive reinforcement when a desired behavior occurs and not worrying about correcting bad behavior in dogs is more effective and has longer-lasting results than training that incorporates punishment for bad behavior.

Positive reinforcement dog training works because dogs are inherently eager to please. Rewarding your dog for good behavior helps create a deep, loving relationship with your dog built on trust, as opposed to one built on fear of punishment. The difference between a dog who has been trained to obey out of fear of being punished vs. a dog who learns to obey through a positive, loving bond with their owner is huge.

Dog Training Elite trainers use treats as an initial reward for puppies and dogs learning commands. When the trainer is absent, or you’re in between obedience classes, you can continue to use treats as a reward for your dog when they exhibit a desired behavior. Dogs tend to be highly food-motivated, so this is an extremely useful tool. You can also reward your dog with a play session, take them to the dog park or anything else you know your dog enjoys. After all, you know your dog best!

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Your Questions Answered

Positive reinforcement training is a widely used and highly effective method for teaching dogs new behaviors while strengthening the bond between you and your pet. Below, we've answered some common questions about how this training approach works and why it's beneficial for all dog breeds.

Positive reinforcement training rewards dogs for good behavior with treats, praise, or play, encouraging them to repeat those behaviors. It focuses on creating a positive association with desired actions, making training enjoyable and effective for your dog.
Positive reinforcement builds trust and strengthens the bond between you and your dog. By rewarding desired behavior, your dog is more motivated to learn and respond willingly, whereas punishment can create fear and anxiety, hindering learning and damaging the relationship.
Yes, positive reinforcement training is effective for all dog breeds. Since it relies on rewarding good behavior, dogs of all breeds, sizes, and temperaments can respond well, making it a flexible and universally beneficial training method.
A white poodle smiling at one of our positive reinforcement dog trainers.

Positive Reinforcement Dog Trainers

Dog Training Elite

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As for not worrying about bad behavior – it may feel strange to act like everything is fine when your dog chews on your shoes, or goes to the bathroom inside your home. But focusing on rewarding good behavior and forgoing punishment for bad behavior is more successful in the long run.

Relying on punishment for errors and “low value” rewards, such as praise or petting are long held “traditional” methods for dog training. Punishments like flicking a dog’s nose, shocking them with a shock collar, or anything else that may cause a dog pain are unfortunately still in use today by many dog trainers.

Not only is it inhumane, but using punishment as a tool can actually backfire. For example: punishing a dog for going to the bathroom inside a house won’t teach them to go outside instead. Often, the dog only understands that the mess makes their owner mad. Instead of going outside, the dog is likely to continue to make messes indoors — where the owner can’t find them.

Punishment training also damages the relationship between dog and owner. Dogs do not understand right and wrong. Instead of associating punishment with a specific behavior they learn to avoid, as with the bathroom example, they instead learn to live in constant fear of punishment. This prevents owners from bonding with their dogs in a meaningful way.

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The Dog Training Elite Difference


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Dog Training Elite uses modern training methods focused on positive dog training using reinforcement and bonding you and your dog. Our trainers never resort to punishment to help dogs unlearn behaviors. Through a combination of commands and an electronic collar, dogs learn to follow commands at once. The electronic collar is not a shock collar and never used to punish bad behavior. Instead, it produces a sensation like the gentle tug of a leash, and is used to help recapture the attention of a dog who gets distracted.

Dog Training Elite’s method of focusing on positive behavior reinforcement nurtures a dog's loving and naturally obedient nature. The method is the same regardless of the situation, whether training a puppy, an older dog or a service dog. The positive reinforcement dog training ensures training is a success no matter what your dog’s behavior. If you have a brand new puppy who is stubborn and smart, or an older dog who has slipped into bad habits – or perhaps never learned – after proper conditioning and working with Dog Training Elite, when you say “sit,” your dog will automatically sit without thinking about it.

Dog Training Elite offers specialized in-home training services so your dog gets the attention and training he or she needs, and you learn alongside them so training continues when the trainer leaves. Dog Training Elite also offers group classes for dogs who are ready to take obedience training to the next level, and service training programs for a variety of needs.

If you’re looking to train a service dog, or just looking for a loyal four-legged companion, Dog Training Elite will help you get there with our positive dog training. You can get started today. Find a trainer near you and schedule a free in-home consultation!

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  • Laura Vinson
    Nov. 3, 2025
    Montana came for a consultation for training. She was very thorough and answered all of our questions. I highly recommend, we are so excited to start our training for our dog. We just had our 2nd training session, and I can't believe how much better our dog is behaving and minding us. Montana is just amazing. If you need training for your puppy/dog this is definitely the way to go. We have completed our one on one training and are moving into group training. I can’t praise all of the trainers we have worked with enough. Montana, Amber, Reina, Red - they are all absolutely amazing. Our precious Newfydoodle Ruby took to training so well and I give all the credit to the excellent trainers. If you are looking for training for your dog these are the people to call you will love them and so will your precious pup.
  • Bayley Rose
    Jan. 25, 2026
    Working with Rod for service dog training has been an incredible experience. From the very beginning, the focus has always been on empowering me as the handler and helping me build a strong, confident bond with my dog. I’ve never once felt like a question was silly or “too much” — every question is met with patience, encouragement, and clear guidance. The level of support goes far beyond scheduled sessions. I always receive quick responses, whether I’m troubleshooting something, asking for clarification, or simply sharing a win along the way. Rod genuinely celebrates progress with you, which makes the journey feel supported and motivating. One moment that truly stood out was when Rod even brought required paperwork to one of our sessions to help with my dog’s pre-flight requirements. That level of thoughtfulness and advocacy speaks volumes about the care and dedication behind the training. Additionally during one session, we went to the airport, practiced going through security, and I was given all info for a TSA liaison for any future trips as well. I cannot recommend Rod highly enough. If you’re looking for service dog training that is knowledgeable, supportive, and deeply invested in both the dog and the handler, this is it. My dog, Clark, has worked hard for his vest & job; and we have been so supported the entire way. PS: Wear your tennis shoes and be ready to WORK during sessions. No time wasted, and it’s awesome!
  • Rachel Burbank
    Jan. 25, 2026
    I called Dog Training Elite after bringing a new rescue pup into our home. It was a very stressful situation as the new dog was displaying anxiety related behaviors and my resident dog was reacting poorly. Christy was able to make a house call next day for a free consultation where she was patient, informative, and provided helpful strategies to help get us through the first weeks of decompression and acclimation for both dogs. Since her visit, we feel more confident supporting each dog with their needs which has immediately improved both dog's behaviors and restored a sense of calm to our household. If this is the result without hands on training, we can't wait to see how the expertise of their team can further support our journey!
  • Danielle Dupuis
    Jan. 24, 2026
    We’re about halfway through our 1:1 training sessions and I couldn’t be happier with our experience so far. Laydon and Kristen have both been absolutely wonderful — kind, professional, and extremely knowledgeable. The progress my pup, Pepper, has already made has blown me away, and I can truly see the difference in her behavior and confidence. Every session is very productive and also a lot of fun, which makes the whole process so enjoyable. They explain things clearly, are patient, and genuinely care about both the dogs and their owners. I’m really looking forward to completing the rest of our 1:1 sessions and starting group sessions soon. I would highly recommend Laydon and Kristen at Dog Training Elite to anyone looking for excellent dog trainers!
  • Kate Preece
    Jan. 24, 2026
    Elite training transformed my biting puppy into a well-trained happy little companion. I nearly gave her back to the APA but Jenny intervened and rescued both me and my little pup. We’ve made it through the program and I am so happy that I never surrendered her. Jenny’s first visit made the biggest difference and it was downhill from there!!
  • Jeffrey England
    Jan. 23, 2026
    Reina is friendly and knows her job very well.
  • Kevin Sullivan
    Jan. 22, 2026
    Great company, trainers and results! All the trainers we worked with were very knowledgeable, professional and helped us to make significant improvements in our beloved pup’s behaviors! He went from slightly reactive and very anxious around new people to being able to walk through a crowded area on command. Most importantly, they trained us on best ways to continue to communicate with our pup so that the training never stops. We especially enjoyed working with Jocy, would recommend her to anyone!
  • laurene holcomb
    Jan. 22, 2026
    Excellent communication and knowledge..never rushed .. just wonderful for me and my Shepard .. highly recommend elite trainers!! Been with for six months and we have mastered many commands and go in public and are progressing so well.. so glad I have elite to train me and my Shepard !
  • Red Watts
    Jan. 22, 2026
    Giving a full 5 stars already, which is rare for me. Great service, some serious dog trainers here. They came to my house, not ones but twice cause I missed the first appointment. Free in house assessment and can give you a quote on the spot.
  • Tricia
    Jan. 22, 2026
    Alaina was awesome with honey and training her with the new collar
  • Kathleen Pelletier
    Jan. 22, 2026
    Enjoying great puppy training!!
  • Aaron Compton
    Jan. 22, 2026
    Very professional and knowledgeable.
  • Tina Ramsey
    Jan. 22, 2026
    She is a wonderful trainer and Bear loved her!!
  • Anneliese Parsons
    Jan. 21, 2026
    Jenny at Dog Training Elite is fantastic. Her training approach is clear, effective, and tailored to my dog’s specific behaviors. She took the time to explain the “why” behind each technique and made sure we felt confident continuing the training on our own. We started seeing results in our very first session, and we’re so grateful for her expertise. Highly recommend!
  • Shefali Patel
    Jan. 21, 2026
    Working with Mike through DTE's psychiatric service dog training has been such a positive experience for both me and my dog Sugar. From day one, she’s been completely comfortable with him, and it really shows in how quickly she picks up what he teaches. Mike takes the time to explain every small detail and why it matters, which has helped me become more confident and consistent as a handler. He also gently holds us accountable for practicing between sessions, and that structure has made a big difference in our progress. I’m genuinely very happy with the training and the growth I’m seeing in my dog. Highly recommend Mike if you’re looking for someone knowledgeable, patient, and truly invested in your success.
  • Melissa Forestal
    Dec. 8, 2025
    Marshall is great. My dog Toby took to him instantly and he's doing great. I appreciate the direction and the tips to help make Toby and I a success. Thank you.
  • Tess Wiltgen
    Jan. 20, 2026
    We’ve only just started platinum training for my stubborn 3 year old French bulldog, and two weeks in my boy is already following new commands both on and off leash. We still have a long way to go, but Montana has been nothing but professional, prompt, and thorough in walking me thru all the steps she takes to achieve the desired end result. We will miss her immensely as she embarks on a new, self owned professional training venue down in Georgia. Thank you for being so wonderful!
  • Kelsey Podmeyer
    Jan. 20, 2026
    Michael has been incredible to work with and learn from! My dog, Gio, absolutely adores him. He has made me feel so much more comfortable handling Gio & working towards our goal of becoming a therapy dog. Thank you DTE!!
  • Will Mohney
    Jan. 19, 2026
    Brennan knows his pups. Max 10 weeks old was attentive and open to the learning techniques. We, parents, learned the most in session one !! 5 stars.
  • Mary Gorman
    Jan. 19, 2026
    Excellent instruction and advice! Highly recommend!